Common Causes of Dog Diarrhea & Upset Stomach

Dog diarrhea and other digestive issues like bowel irregularity and vomiting can be caused by a variety of factors, and it's important to identify the underlying cause in order to provide the appropriate treatment.

1. Dietary Indiscretion: Dogs may experience diarrhea or vomiting if they eat something unusual, spoiled, or toxic. This can include scavenging in the garbage, eating human food, or consuming items they find outdoors.
2. Sudden Diet Change: A rapid switch in a dog's diet can lead to gastrointestinal upset. It's important to always transition to a new food gradually over several days, mixing the old food with increasing amounts of the new food. Be sure to also go slow with new treats or supplements you're adding to your dog's daily routine.
3. Food Allergies or Sensitivities: Dogs can be intolerant or allergic to certain ingredients in their food which can cause digestive upset. Common allergens include wheat, soy, dairy, and certain proteins.
4. Infections: Bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections can cause diarrhea or vomiting in dogs. Common culprits include Salmonella, parvovirus, and various intestinal parasites like giardia or worms.
5. Stress or Anxiety: Changes in a dog's environment, routine, or exposure to stressful situations can result in stomach upset.
6. Toxins or Poisons: Ingestion of toxic substances, plants, household chemicals, or medications can lead to diarrhea or vomiting. Make sure you never leave harmful products or food items like chooclate within reach and ensure any of your indoor plants don't pose a danger to your dog if ingested.
7. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): This is a chronic inflammation of the digestive tract that can cause diarrhea and other digestive issues for your dog.
8. Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas can have a variety of causes and lead to stomach issues like diarrhea.
9. Metabolic Diseases: Conditions such as liver or kidney disease or diabetes can manifest with gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea.
10. Ingestion of Foreign Objects: Swallowing non-food items, like toys or large bones, can cause irritiation and lead to diarrhea or vomiting.

If your dog is experiencing diarrhea or vomiting, it's crucial to monitor their overall health, hydration, and behavior. Always consult with your veterinarian if your dog is experiencing persistent or severe digestive issues. Your vet can perform diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment, which may include dietary changes, medications, or other interventions based on the specific diagnosis.

*All information on this website is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace the expert advice of a veterinarian or veterinary practitioner.

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